What is restorative dentistry?
Restorative dentistry includes several procedures we perform to repair teeth that are decayed, broken, missing, or worn down. These treatments help restore the function of your teeth so you can chew comfortably and maintain your oral health.
How is restorative dentistry different from cosmetic dentistry?
Restorative dentistry focuses on repairing damaged, decayed, or worn teeth and restoring their function. Cosmetic dentistry focuses more on improving the appearance of your teeth, including their color, shape, and alignment.
Examples of cosmetic treatments include teeth whitening and porcelain veneers. Some dental procedures can provide both restorative and cosmetic benefits.
What conditions require restorative dentistry?
One of the most common conditions that requires restorative dentistry is tooth decay. When a cavity develops, we may recommend a dental filling to replace the damaged tooth structure.
Most of the time, we use tooth-colored composite fillings that are matched to the natural shade of your teeth. This allows us to repair the tooth while restoring its appearance and function.
When is a dental crown used?
A dental crown is often recommended when a tooth is significantly damaged or weakened. For example, if a tooth is cracked or has extensive decay, a filling may not provide enough support to restore it properly.
In those situations, a crown covers the visible portion of the tooth to help protect the remaining structure and restore its ability to function.
When is a root canal needed?
A root canal may be needed when decay or damage reaches the pulp inside the tooth, causing inflammation or infection. This can lead to significant pain or sensitivity, although some teeth requiring root canal treatment may not cause noticeable symptoms.
Root canal treatment removes the affected pulp, cleans and seals the root canals, and allows us to preserve the natural tooth when it can still be restored.
Even if a tooth is causing severe pain, that doesn't necessarily mean it needs to be extracted. We'll evaluate the condition of the tooth to determine whether root canal treatment is an appropriate option.
How do you replace missing teeth with a dental bridge?
One way to replace a missing tooth is with a dental bridge. A traditional bridge uses the teeth on either side of the missing space to support a replacement tooth in the middle.
The supporting teeth are prepared for crowns, and the connected restoration fills the gap. This creates a fixed replacement that helps restore your ability to chew and maintain your bite.
How do dental implants restore missing teeth?
Another way to replace a missing tooth is with a dental implant. One advantage of an implant is that it can replace a tooth without requiring preparation of the neighboring teeth.
The implant is a small post, commonly made of titanium, that's placed into the jawbone to act as an artificial tooth root. After the implant integrates with the surrounding bone, we can attach a restoration, such as a dental crown, to replace the visible portion of the missing tooth.
When are dentures used?
Dentures are another option for replacing missing teeth. Traditional removable dentures can be taken out for cleaning and maintenance.
A partial denture replaces several missing teeth while using the remaining natural teeth and surrounding tissues for support. If all the teeth in the upper or lower arch are missing, a complete denture may be recommended.
Is local anesthesia used for restorative procedures?
Most of the time, local anesthesia is used for procedures such as fillings, crowns, and root canals. We want to keep you comfortable during treatment, especially when we're removing decay or working on a sensitive tooth.
Not every restorative procedure requires numbing, but local anesthesia is commonly used when treatment could otherwise cause discomfort.
Is sedation available for restorative dentistry?
Sedation may be an option for patients who experience significant dental anxiety or have difficulty remaining comfortable during treatment.
In our practice, we typically refer patients who need sedation to an office that offers those services. The appropriate sedation option depends on the patient's health, treatment needs, and individual circumstances.
What are the benefits of restorative dentistry?
One of the main benefits of restorative dentistry is repairing damaged teeth while preserving as much natural tooth structure as possible.
Restorative treatments can also improve chewing function, address decay or fractures, and help reduce discomfort associated with damaged teeth. Whenever possible, our goal is to preserve your natural teeth and restore their function.
What are the risks of restorative dental procedures?
Restorative dental procedures are commonly performed, but there are some potential risks and side effects.
For example, after a crown appointment, you may experience temporary soreness from keeping your mouth open or from the instruments used during treatment. Some patients may also notice minor gum tenderness, sensitivity, or discomfort around the treated tooth.
Local anesthesia can leave your mouth numb for several hours, depending on the medication and procedure. While you're still numb, it's important to avoid accidentally biting your cheek, lip, or tongue.
Other potential complications depend on the procedure and condition of the tooth. We'll explain any relevant risks before beginning treatment.
What is the recovery time after restorative procedures?
Recovery time depends on the type of restorative procedure. After a routine filling, many patients can return to their normal activities shortly afterward, although they may need to wait for the numbness to wear off before eating.
For longer procedures, such as crowns or root canals, you may experience temporary soreness or sensitivity. Your jaw may also feel tired from keeping your mouth open during treatment.
We'll provide instructions based on your procedure and let you know what symptoms should prompt a follow-up appointment.
What is the success rate of restorative dental procedures?
Restorative dental procedures can have very good long-term outcomes when they're appropriately planned and maintained. However, the success rate varies depending on the type of treatment and the condition of the tooth.
Our goal is to restore your tooth so you can bite and chew comfortably while maintaining as much healthy natural tooth structure as possible.
What affects the success of restorative dentistry?
The long-term success of restorative dentistry depends on several factors, including your oral hygiene, bite, and daily habits.
For example, if you grind your teeth at night, the excessive forces can place additional stress on fillings, crowns, and other restorations. Poor oral hygiene can also contribute to recurrent decay around existing dental work.
Brushing, flossing, attending regular dental appointments, and following your dentist's recommendations can help protect your restorations.
How often should you see your dentist?
I highly recommend seeing your dentist regularly. For many patients, dental examinations and cleanings every six months are appropriate.
Some patients may need more frequent visits, depending on their oral health. For example, patients with active periodontal disease, a history of significant gum problems, or certain other risk factors may benefit from maintenance appointments every three months.
Patients with diabetes may also need individualized periodontal care, particularly when blood sugar is not well controlled.
The important thing is to identify problems early. Treating a small cavity is generally more straightforward than waiting until the decay progresses and requires more extensive treatment.
What should you do if you need restorative treatment?
If you think you need restorative dental treatment, the first step is to schedule a dental examination. Your dentist can evaluate the problem, determine what's causing it, and recommend the appropriate treatment options.
Rather than trying to determine what procedure you need on your own, it's important to have the tooth examined so you can understand your options and make an informed decision.
If you’re searching for quality dental care, we’re here to help. Call (619) 377-7586 or email [email protected] to schedule your visit. Our team is committed to keeping your smile healthy.